Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park NZ

An epic 3-4 day circuit in Mt Aspiring National Park, visiting Lake Nerine and sampling some of NZ’s best scenery along the way.

Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park

This three to four-day circuit walk visiting Lake Nerine was our best and hardest walk to date. The route passes through unspoilt wilderness on the western side of Mt Aspiring National Park bordering Fiordland. You bag two beautiful valleys – the Routeburn / Routeburn North Branch and the Rockburn;  three mountain passes – North Col, Parks Pass and Sugarloaf Pass; and walk under the towering Humboldt Mountains pretty much the whole way. And then there’s a multitude of tarns and lakes with Lake Nerine the jewel in the crown.

The hard part is route finding, and for a while bush bashing and scrambling up and around boulders. This was particularly difficult between North Col and the narrowing in the Routeburn North Branch. For me, the epic scenery fuelled enough adrenaline to keep me going for about 30 hours of walking (and scrambling) over the three days, and I didn’t feel all that tired at the end. Nevertheless, on the final day I was happy to forego epic scenery for a decent track and quick progress just to get us home!

For those with extra time and energy there are a couple of worthy side trips that we didn’t do – climbing Nereus peak from North Col, and visiting Park Glacier Lake from Park Pass. And in the past I’ve made a short side trip from Sugarloaf Pass for extra views of the area.

Route notes at the end.

Lake Nerine Circuit: The Scenery

Day 1: Routeburn Shelter – Routeburn North Branch – North Col

First a few shots from a day walk up the Routeburn North Branch. More shots in the original post, and of course I took shots on the Routeburn Track to Routeburn Flats on previous occasions as well – see those shots here.

Routeburn North Branch Track, Mt Aspiring National Park
Leaving Routeburn Flats. You can see the hut on the left.

Routeburn North Branch Track, Mt Aspiring National Park

Routeburn North Branch Track, Mt Aspiring National Park
There’s just the one tarn along the way.
Routeburn North Branch Track, Mt Aspiring National Park
I loved how these ferns just spread out like an alluvial fan.
Routeburn North Branch Track, Mt Aspiring National Park
Nereus Peak at the end of the valley.
Routeburn North Branch Track, Mt Aspiring National Park
Perhaps my best representation of scale from this walk.

Things get more challenging as you progress up the valley, but still very scenic.

Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
There were a few of these attractive pools to find our way around.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Slowly working our way through the scrub. Nereus Peak at the end of the valley.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
The Routeburn North Branch and Nereus Peak.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
How glassy is that pool!
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
A close up of Nereus Peak looking chunky.

A video here with the views I couldn’t fit into a photograph…

Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Looking back down the Routeburn North Branch Valley.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Approaching North Col. There were quite deep crevasses to the left between the rock and the snow.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Our camp site at North Col (1589m). We ended up having a very calm night.

Day 2: North Col – Lake Nerine – Rockburn Valley (Theatre Flat)

Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Prospector Peak as we sidled around the northern slopes of Nereus Peak. You can see the flatter ground that you drop down to for easier travel towards Lake Nerine (which is to the right, not yet in sight).
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
The Darran Mountains in Fiordland, including the highest peak of Tutoko.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Lake Nerine
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
A pano of Lake Nerine and Nereus Peak.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
A close up of Lake Nerine to show off that wonderful colour.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
The large tarn to the north-east of Lake Nerine.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Lake Nerine at the back and the unnamed tarn in the foreground.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
A wide panorama fitting in lots of dramatic scenery from the Rockburn Valley to the left, to Lake Nerine and Nereus Peak on the right.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
The Park Glacier and Amphion Peak centre left.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Fabulous views as we worked our way around the final big tarn.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Impressive views as we approached the steep tussock slopes on a mostly obvious impact track with a few cairns to help mark the way. The Park Glacier and Amphion Peak are prominent landmarks.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Hidden Falls Valley viewed as we approached Park Pass.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Looking down the Rockburn from Park Pass.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
An enormous boulder in the upper Rockburn Valley. Note the cairn on top!
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
A collage with a few of the plants we saw along the way. Top right is dracophyllum which was quite common on the route. Bottom right is bulbinella: some species are endemic to NZ and others to South Africa. Harakeke/ flax bottom left. And a mushroom shot by my wife.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
The Rockburn. The beginning of a marked track had started by now, probably to get around this bit.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Some of the mossiest forest I’ve seen, encountered just before Theatre Flat.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
So mossy!
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Very ferny.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Arriving at the very edge of Theatre Flat. The rest is open grassland with patches of forest.

Day 3: Rockburn Valley (Theatre Flat) – Sugarloaf Pass – Routeburn Shelter

Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
The Rockburn

Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park

Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Some attractive boulders on the Rockburn. (Now, I do wonder whether this is how it got its name).
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
That boulder on the right must have been the size of a three storey building. Hard to portray the scale.

Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park

Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Fabulous fungus!
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
We were reminded of the Humboldt Mountains towering overhead every time there was a clearing.
Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
Our views were disappearing as we climbed to Sugarloaf Pass. I didn’t mind as I’ve visited this area twice before in clear weather.

Two shots from other times up at Sugarloaf Pass.

Sugarloaf Pass to pt. 1290m, Mt Aspiring National Park NZ
The Rockburn Valley. Probably a bit above sugarloaf pass to get this, but nice to see up the valley that you have just walked down, if you have the right weather.
Sugarloaf Pass to Point 1290m, Mt Aspiring NP
Looking towards Lake Wakatipu.

Track Notes

Lake Nerine Circuit, Mt Aspiring National Park
We walked clockwise from the Routeburn Shelter. We camped at North Col on night 1, and Theatre Flat on night 2. There’s a marked route as far as the narrowing of the Routeburn North Branch, and then it’s off track until you re-enter bush in the Rockburn Valley, approximately half way between Park Pass and Theatre Flat. More detail in the main text to this post.

We walked this route clockwise over three days from 28/12 to 30/12. I think some will prefer to take four. On day one my wife wished we had allocated more time! I’ve seen the distance estimated as 40-44km, but it will be the terrain that might challenge you, rather than the distance. Another blogger estimated 2700m of ascent and descent. I’m too lazy to verify this so lets just go with it. 🙂

Day 1: ~11 hours*

(*I think we were a bit slow.)

From the Routeburn Shelter you’ll make quick progress on the Routeburn Track and Routeburn North Branch Track until the narrowing in that valley. About four hours to this point and perhaps time to have lunch.

From here there’s a pretty arduous combination of bush bashing and scrambling almost all the way to North Col. We made very slow progress here – less than 1km/hr. The first challenge is navigating through boulders and bush. You can follow blue tape trap markers for a while through waterlogged ground. At some point you should cross over the Routeburn North Branch to the ‘true left’ (left as you look downstream). There is a big mossy cairn at the point the valley narrows even further. Look to the right here for a way up through more massive boulders and bush.

Next: a couple more hours of bush bashing and some travel on the river bed when possible. You can follow a faint track and cairns sometimes, other times just find your own way. Eventually, at a bend in the Routeburn North Branch, we crossed over it to the true right, climbing up towards North Col. We then had another even more difficult scramble up through bush and boulders. The way to avoid this would be to keep to the true left of one of the small streams feeding the North Branch, climbing on a narrow strip of land between the stream and the rocky hill on your right. At least, this is what seemed a better route from a vantage point I had after the worst was over.

North Col

When eventually above the bush you will likely meet snow at North Col. Depending on the conditions you might need ice axe and crampons because it does get quite steep in places. In December deep crevasses had formed at the edges of the melting snow. The snow was slushy for us and it was enough to have our ice axes out. But we saw that two guys before us had put on their crampons. (We met them on day 2).

There are a couple of camp sites at North Col on the north side of boulders, and sheltered a little from the north by constructed walls of stones. We were lucky and had calm conditions, but it could get pretty windy up there I presume. Our main problem were two kea that ate the handles of our walking poles. Keep everything soft in or near your tent!

Day 2: 10 hours

From North Col we sidled around Nereus Peak, keeping at first on the same contour as North Col, then dropping down to flatter ground. (We actually stayed too high for too long and that slowed us down – it’s easier just to lose some ground after a while). From there you climb up again through boulders to a point where there are excellent views of Lake Nerine and Nereus Peak (just a little north of 1580m). You can drop down easily to the lake from there.

From Lake Nerine

We wandered along the shore of Lake Nerine and then on to another large tarn/ small lake. From there you climb to point 1594m, and the views just keep opening up. From 1594m go west a little to drop down through a gut towards another big tarn. Go around this anti-clockwise. You have to cut back a bit to drop down to, and cross over an unnamed stream. From there an impact track and cairns guide you across steep tussock slopes towards Park Pass. I’d read notes that made this sound quite difficult but it wasn’t for us. Could be tricky in bad weather and low visibility however. You eventually meet the ridge and from there it’s easy travel to the tarn at Park Pass, where we cooked lunch in the shelter of a solitary boulder.

From Park Pass

From Park Pass you can follow an impact track and cairned route down the valley. You have to cross at least some tributaries  of the Rockburn – gaiters and walking poles helped keep our feet mostly dry. Your basic route is on the Rockburn true left. My red line on the above topo map is pretty approximate in this section.

Eventually the loosely cairned route enters some bush on a hillside, and at this point you will see some blue tape trap markers, then some comforting orange DOC markers. You still have to find your own way across grassy plains but you pick up another quite well marked track to take you over a hill besides point 908m. Finally you are at Theatre Flat where you can expect to see a few other walkers staying the night. (There’s an excellent camp site next to a giant boulder, but we missed out on this and found another adequate spot by ourselves).

Day 3: 9 hours

From Theatre flat head into the bush and the track will lead you to a bridge over the Rockburn. From there the track is mostly obvious all the way over Sugarloaf Pass back to the Routeburn Shelter. Nevertheless, in late 2022 there was a lot of windfall that required scrambling over and was tricky in one spot. There are also some more stream crossings in the Rockburn Valley and they could be knee deep, so you might get a bit wet.

Overall Navigation

The off-track navigation on this walk was difficult but made doable by a few cairns and some faint tracks. But we certainly took time with route finding, on day 1 especially. I found some notes online helpful in planning our walk, and these included Alice Adventuring, (walking clockwise), and New Zealand Tramper (walking anti-clockwise). I suspect that walking anti clockwise would make the trip through the hardest bush and boulders in the North Routeburn easier because you could navigate from up high. And you get to end with a leisurely stroll down the Routeburn Track.

Author: Edward Hathway

I'm a clinical psychologist and keen hiker.

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